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PSI to Bar Conversion

TECHNICAL REFERENCE  ·  PRESSURE CONVERSION

PSI to Bar Conversion: Complete Guide + Reference Chart

Published April 20261,600 words 7 min read
PSI to Bar Conversion Guide — ARG Industrial
QUICK ANSWER

To convert PSI to bar, divide the PSI value by 14.5038. For example, 1,000 PSI ÷ 14.5038 = 68.95 bar. To convert bar to PSI, multiply bar × 14.5038.

PSI to Bar Formula

The conversion between PSI and bar is a straightforward division or multiplication. PSI (pounds per square inch) is the U.S. standard while bar is widely used in European and international specifications. For a full explanation of PSI, see our guide: What Is PSI? Pressure Explained for Industrial & Hydraulic Systems.

PSI TO BAR — CONVERSION FORMULA
Bar = PSI ÷ 14.5038
Bar to PSI: PSI = Bar × 14.5038

Exact factor: 1 PSI = 0.0689476 bar  |  1 bar = 14.5038 PSI

Example: 3,000 PSI ÷ 14.5038 = 206.8 bar  |  250 bar × 14.5038 = 3,626 PSI

Practical shortcut:For quick field estimates, divide PSI by 14.5. For engineering specifications and hose selection, always use the full factor of 14.5038 to avoid specification errors.

PSI to Bar Reference Chart

The following chart covers the pressure ranges most commonly encountered in industrial, hydraulic, and fluid power applications.

PSIBarTypical Application
100 PSI6.89 barLight pneumatic systems, compressed air — shop air hose
150 PSI10.34 barStandard shop air pressure
200 PSI13.79 barIndustrial pneumatic actuators
300 PSI20.68 barLow-pressure hydraulic return lines
500 PSI34.47 barMedium hydraulic circuits
750 PSI51.71 barModerate hydraulic systems
1,000 PSI68.95 barLight hydraulic equipment
1,500 PSI103.4 barLight mobile hydraulics
2,000 PSI137.9 barMedium mobile hydraulics
2,500 PSI172.4 barMedium-high hydraulic systems
3,000 PSI206.8 barStandard mobile equipment hydraulics
3,500 PSI241.3 barHigh-performance mobile hydraulics
4,000 PSI275.8 barHigh-pressure mobile hydraulics
4,500 PSI310.3 barHigh-pressure industrial systems
5,000 PSI344.7 barIndustrial high-pressure hydraulics
6,000 PSI413.7 barUltra-high-pressure specialty hose

Conversions using 1 PSI = 0.0689476 bar. Source: NIST — SI Units and Conversion Factors.

Bar to PSI Reference Chart

When working with European or international equipment, hose ratings are often expressed in bar. Use this chart to convert bar values to PSI for U.S.-standard system design and component selection.

BarPSITypical Application
10 bar145 PSILight hydraulic / high pneumatic
16 bar232 PSILow-pressure hydraulic return
25 bar362.6 PSIMedium hydraulic circuits
40 bar580.2 PSIIndustrial hydraulic systems
63 bar913.7 PSIMedium-pressure hydraulics
100 bar1,450 PSIHigh-pressure hydraulic systems
160 bar2,321 PSIStandard mobile hydraulics (European)
200 bar2,901 PSIHigh-performance mobile hydraulics
250 bar3,626 PSIHigh-pressure industrial hydraulics
315 bar4,569 PSIVery high-pressure hydraulics
350 bar5,076 PSIUltra-high-pressure systems
420 bar6,091 PSISpecialty high-pressure hose

Conversions using 1 bar = 14.5038 PSI.  Shop hydraulic, industrial, and pneumatic hose at ARG Industrial →

Common standard bar ratings:European hydraulic hose manufacturers frequently rate products at 160, 200, 250, 315, and 350 bar — aligning with ISO 1436 and DIN 20022 standards. When sourcing replacement hose for European-spec equipment, confirm the bar rating and convert to PSI before selecting a U.S.-rated equivalent from ARG Industrialor other qualified suppliers.

PSI vs. Bar Explained

Bar is a metric unit of pressure equal to 100,000 pascals (Pa) or 100 kilopascals (kPa). It approximates atmospheric pressure at sea level — 1 bar is approximately 0.987 atmospheres or 14.504 PSI. It is widely accepted across international engineering and industrial standards.

Key Differences: PSI vs. Bar

PropertyPSIBar
SystemU.S. customaryMetric (non-SI)
Definition1 lb force per in²100,000 pascals
1 unit equals0.0689 bar14.5038 PSI
Primary useNorth AmericaEurope, international
Hose standardSAE J517ISO 1436 / DIN 20022
Gauge notationPSIG / PSIAbarg / bara

For a full explanation of gauge vs. absolute pressure, see our guide on BARG to PSI conversion.

How PSI and Bar Apply to Hydraulic Hose Ratings

Every piece of hydraulic hosecarries a working pressure (WP) rating expressed in both PSI and bar. When selecting hose for your system, the hose WP rating must meet or exceed the maximum operating pressure — regardless of which unit is used in your documentation.

Reading a Dual-Rated Hose Specification

A typical lay line on an SAE 100R2AT hose might read:

EXAMPLE HOSE LAY LINE
SAE 100R2AT -08  |  WP: 3,000 PSI / 207 bar

SAE 100R2AT = construction standard  |  -08 = ½ inch inner diameter

WP: 3,000 PSI / 207 bar = working pressure in both units (minor rounding is normal)

Both values refer to the same working pressure. A hose rated at 3,000 PSI and one rated at 207 bar are the same product.

Important:Never mix pressure units when comparing specifications without converting. A fittingrated at 200 bar (2,901 PSI) paired with a hose rated at 3,000 PSI creates a system limited to 2,901 PSI — the lower-rated component governs. Always verify all components in the assembly are rated at or above maximum system pressure. See ARG fittings catalogfor pressure-rated options.

Common Hydraulic Pressures in PSI and Bar

The following table provides a working reference for typical system pressures across common industrial and mobile equipment applications, expressed in both PSI and bar.

ApplicationTypical PSIEquivalent BarRecommended Hose
Pneumatic tools & actuators90–150 PSI6.2–10.3 barPneumatic / air hose
Pressure washer (light-duty)1,000–2,000 PSI69–138 barPressure washer hose
Pressure washer (industrial)2,000–4,000 PSI138–276 barHigh-pressure washer hose
Mobile hydraulics (loaders, excavators)1,500–3,000 PSI103–207 barSAE 100R2 hydraulic hose
Industrial hydraulics3,000–5,000 PSI207–345 barHigh-pressure hydraulic hose
Ultra-high-pressure systems5,000–10,000 PSI345–689 barSpiral-wound hydraulic hose
Offshore / oil & gas systems3,000–15,000 PSI207–1,034 barSpecialty high-pressure hose

Always verify actual system requirements with engineering documentation. Contact Team ARGfor assistance specifying hose assemblies for high-pressure applications.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you convert PSI to bar?

Divide the PSI value by 14.5038to get the equivalent in bar. Example: 3,000 PSI ÷ 14.5038 = 206.8 bar. For bar to PSI, multiply bar × 14.5038.

Is 1 bar equal to 1 PSI?

No. 1 bar equals 14.5038 PSI. Bar is a significantly larger unit of pressure than PSI. Conversely, 1 PSI equals 0.0689 bar.

What is 3,000 PSI in bar?

3,000 PSI equals approximately 206.8 bar. This is the working pressure of standard SAE 100R2 hydraulic hoseused in most mobile equipment applications.

What is 200 bar in PSI?

200 bar equals approximately 2,901 PSI(200 × 14.5038). This is a common pressure rating for medium to high-pressure European-spec hydraulic hose.

Why do hydraulic hose specs show both PSI and bar?

Hose manufacturers list both units because U.S. and international markets use different pressure standards. PSI is the North American standard while bar is common in Europe and on international equipment. Both values describe the same working pressure — minor differences due to rounding are normal and do not represent a specification discrepancy.

What is 25 bar in PSI?

25 bar equals approximately 362.6 PSI(25 × 14.5038). This falls in the medium hydraulic pressure range.

What is the difference between bar and barg?

Bar is a unit of pressure, while barg (bar gauge) specifies that the measurement is gauge pressure — taken relative to atmospheric pressure rather than absolute zero. For a full explanation, see our guide on BARG to PSI conversion.

TEAM ARG — HYDRAULIC HOSE & FITTINGS SPECIALISTS
Need Hose or Fittings Matched to Your Pressure Spec?
Team ARG stocks hydraulic hose rated from 150 PSI to 6,000+ PSI in both SAE and ISO standards. Whether your spec is in PSI or bar, our team can match the right hose assembly for your application. Available same-day at any of our branch locations or shipped direct.